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Associations of PFAS exposure with obstetric and birth outcomes in the Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS): Is maternal endometriosis an effect modifier?

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are reportedly associated with adverse obstetric outcomes, including premature labor and gestational diabetes. We aimed to evaluate associations of maternal PFAS exposure with obstetric and …

Published: Nov. 6, 2025, midnight
Spontaneous uterine rupture after myomectomy in patients during pregnancy: Clinical cases in a single university center.

Uterine rupture is an infrequent yet sometimes fatal complication of a subsequent vaginal birth attempt following a previous uterine surgery. We have chosen to write about spontaneous uterine ruptures following …

Published: Oct. 16, 2025, midnight
Factors associated with breakthrough pain with labor epidural analgesia: a single-center prospective study.

Breakthrough pain requiring anesthesiologist intervention occurs in 14-55% of parturients despite labor epidural analgesia, substantially affecting the childbirth experience. Identifying predictive factors may enable more effective, individualized pain management.

Published: Oct. 14, 2025, midnight
Register and biobank on influence of assisted reproduction on pregnancy, maternal and neonatal outcome : A prospective multicenter medical data register and biobank.

Infertility affects 10-15% of couples worldwide. In Austria, the In Vitro Fertilization Fund supports assisted reproductive technology under specific conditions. While assisted reproductive technology is generally effective, its impact on …

Published: Oct. 7, 2025, midnight
The Baffling Diagnosis of a Rare Case of Polypoid Endometriosis: Neoplasm Mimicking in a Young Pregnant Woman-A Case Report and Literature Review.

Background: Polypoid endometriosis is a rare variant of endometriosis that presents as a tumorous mass, making it difficult to differentiate it from a malignant tumor. It usually occurs in perimenopausal …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
Micronutrients in Obstetrics and Gynecology: Mini-Review Article.

Micronutrients are fundamental in maintaining the general health of a woman and play a pivotal role in reproductive health, with heightened importance during pregnancy and lactation. Deficiencies in vitamins and …

Published: Sept. 24, 2025, midnight
Mechanisms Driving Resistance to Oxidative Stress During Endometrial Stromal Cell Decidualization†.

Decidualization is the transformation of endometrial stromal cells into functionally specialized cells during the early stages of pregnancy. Occurring in mammals that develop invasive hemochorial placentae, decidualization is a pivotal …

Published: Sept. 2, 2025, midnight
The Functional Role of Cumulus Cells and Their Influence on Oocyte Quality: A Systematic Review.

A systematic review was conducted pertaining to the biologic processes of cumulus cells and measures of oocyte quality. The initial search yielded 18,549 articles, and after screening, 65 studies were …

Published: Aug. 6, 2025, midnight
Adverse effects of maternal and paternal body mass index on assisted reproductive techniques outcomes: a time-lapse study.

While obesity has been associated with poor reproductive outcomes, the specific factors affecting gametes remain unclear. Our primary objective was to assess the relationship between a couple's pre-pregnancy body mass …

Published: July 22, 2025, midnight
Postpartum Depression in Patients with Chronic Migraine: A Retrospective, Observational Analysis.

Purpose: To evaluate how migraine impacts the risk for postpartum depression (PPD) in women of reproductive age as well as the effect of comorbidities on this risk. Methods: This is …

Published: April 2, 2025, midnight
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