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Uterine Arteriovenous Malformations: An Underrecognized Putative Cause of Postpartum Hemorrhage, Abnormal Uterine Bleeding, and Pelvic Pain.

Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are vascular anomalies defined by direct communications between arteries and veins with bypassing of the capillary network. Such lesions may be congenital or acquired. In the uterus, …

Published: Feb. 20, 2026, midnight
Quantifying inflammatory resolution in human menstruation reveals disease-specific failure modes and enables a non-invasive diagnostic for endometriosis.

Inflammatory resolution is essential for tissue health, yet its dynamics remain difficult to study in humans. Menstruation is a recurrent, non-pathological inflammatory process that provides a natural window into inflammation …

Published: Jan. 4, 2026, midnight
Physical activity phenotypes in endometriosis using unsupervised learning via functional mixture models.

Endometriosis is a chronic condition associated with severe pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, infertility, and worsening quality of life. Regular physical activity (PA) is effective for pain management and reducing chronic disease …

Published: Dec. 11, 2025, midnight
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances exposure and endometriosis risk: Evidence from epidemiologic, network toxicology, and molecular docking.

Although per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure has been linked to endometriosis, this association remains controversial, and the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study aimed to investigate this relationship and …

Published: Nov. 19, 2025, midnight
Associations of PFAS exposure with obstetric and birth outcomes in the Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS): Is maternal endometriosis an effect modifier?

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are reportedly associated with adverse obstetric outcomes, including premature labor and gestational diabetes. We aimed to evaluate associations of maternal PFAS exposure with obstetric and …

Published: Nov. 6, 2025, midnight
Archaic adaptive introgression in modern human reproductive genes.

Modern humans and archaic hominins, namely Denisovans and Neanderthals, have a long history of admixture. Some of these admixture events have allowed modern humans to adapt to new environments outside …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
Analysis of menstrual effluent uncovers endometriosis-specific cell populations and impaired cellular pathway processes.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease affecting 1 in 10 reproductive-aged women and is characterized by the ectopic presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. The leading hypothesis for disease …

Published: Aug. 26, 2025, midnight
Phthalates Disrupt Female Reproductive Health: A Call for Enhanced Investigation into Mixtures.

Daily exposure to a mixture of phthalates is unavoidable in humans and poses a risk to reproductive health because they are known endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Specific to female reproductive health, the …

Published: Nov. 1, 2024, midnight
The mixture of non-persistent endocrine-disrupting chemicals in relation to endometriosis.

Non-persistent endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are of significant concern due to their reproductive toxicity. Previous research reported a relationship between a single type of EDCs and endometriosis. Yet, evidence regarding mixed …

Published: Oct. 9, 2024, midnight
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