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Sex-specific mechanisms of chronic pain.

For decades, we have known that women, especially younger women, are disproportionately affected by pain disorders, including irritable bowel syndrome, endometriosis, menstrual migraines, fibromyalgia, osteoarthritis, and neuropathic pain, all of …

Published: Oct. 1, 2026, midnight
Simvastatin and Primaquine Identified as Potential Endometriosis Therapeutics via a Novel Epithelial-Stromal Assembloid Drug Screening Assay.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-driven, inflammatory disorder affecting ~10% of menstruators, causing severe pain. Current treatments that reduce estrogen or inflammation have inconsistent efficacy and poor tolerability. Therapies identified via drug-repositioning …

Published: Sept. 27, 2026, midnight
The Role and Mechanism of Incretins in Gynaecologic Diseases.

Obesity is a major global public health concern closely linked to the development and progression of various gynaecological disorders, particularly polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and endometrial cancer. Incretins, a group …

Published: Sept. 26, 2026, midnight
Shortening the Endometriosis Diagnostic Pathway: A Narrative Review and Research Agenda.

Endometriosis is often diagnosed several years after the first onset of symptoms; however, the duration of this delay may vary depending on the population studied, the assessment starting point, and …

Published: Sept. 26, 2026, midnight
Research progress on the role of IL‑37 in gynecological and obstetrics‑related diseases (Review).

Interleukin 37 (IL‑37), a member of the IL‑1 family, is recognized as an anti‑inflammatory cytokine. The anti‑inflammatory properties of recombinant human (rh)IL‑37 have been confirmed in vitro and its protective …

Published: Sept. 25, 2026, midnight
Cancer-associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology.

Endometriosis is a benign yet debilitating condition, and its molecular complexity remains unexplored. Although clinically recognized, its genetic landscape has long been overlooked. This review analyses cancer-associated mutations (CAMs) identified …

Published: Sept. 23, 2026, midnight
Ovarian Precancerous Lesions and Their Molecular Landscape: A Structured Scoping Review Focused on STIC and Related Precursors of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.

Ovarian cancer remains one of the deadliest gynecologic malignancies because of late-stage diagnosis, biological heterogeneity, and the lack of effective early detection strategies. Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) comprises several histotypes, …

Published: Sept. 18, 2026, midnight
Polyphenols as Modulators of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Endometriosis: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Perspectives.

Endometriosis, a chronic inflammatory condition affecting up to 10% of reproductive-age individuals, is characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. Current treatments are based primarily on …

Published: Sept. 17, 2026, midnight
Aetiology of pelvic neuropathies in women: a narrative review.

Pelvic neuropathy is an under-recognised contributor to chronic pelvic pain in women, yet a structured overview of its identifiable causes has been lacking. In this narrative review we searched PubMed, …

Published: Sept. 16, 2026, midnight
A coupled iron-hypoxia selection model for the evolution of endometriosis-associated ovarian clear cell carcinoma.

Ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) frequently arises in association with endometriosis and is characterized by iron-rich oxidative stress, hypoxia-responsive metabolic reprogramming, glycogen accumulation, and alterations in ferroptosis-regulatory pathways. Interactions among …

Published: Sept. 16, 2026, midnight
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