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Why does surgery for endometriosis-associated infertility often fail to improve pregnancy outcome?

Endometriosis can impair natural reproduction through multiple mechanisms, including distortion of pelvic anatomy and chronic peritoneal inflammation. On this basis, surgical treatment might be reasonably expected to benefit. However, clinical …

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
[Role of hyaluronic acid synthases in female infertility-related diseases].

The hyaluronic acid synthase (HAS) family participates in key physiological processes such as follicular development, oocyte maturation, ovulation, and embryo implantation by regulating the synthesis of hyaluronic acid, and plays …

Published: Feb. 10, 2026, midnight
Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Sex Hormone Suppression of LY01021 versus Relugolix: A Single- and Multiple-Dose Escalation Study.

LY01021 is a novel oral small-molecule gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonist intended for the treatment of various sex hormone-dependent disorders. This study aimed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), …

Published: Feb. 5, 2026, midnight
Integrating IVF and Surgical Management in Endometriosis-Associated Infertility: A Review.

Endometriosis is a chronic, debilitating condition characterized by heterogenous clinical manifestations. It has a prevalence of 5-10% in women of reproductive age, and 30-50% of individuals with endometriosis are affected …

Published: Jan. 12, 2026, midnight
Microbiota and infertility: a translational review of mechanisms and clinical applications in assisted reproduction.

Infertility constitutes a major global health concern, affecting approximately 17.5% of couples of reproductive age. Although advances in assisted reproductive technologies (ART) have expanded treatment options, success rates remain highly …

Published: Jan. 5, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis and Reproductive Sparing Surgery: A Narrative Review and AGREE II-S-Based Evaluation of International Guidelines.

Endometriosis is a complex disease that may affect a woman's fertility and quality of life. Owing to substantial variations in symptom severity, lesion distribution, and reproductive impact, its management presents …

Published: Jan. 4, 2026, midnight
Immunological Causes of Infertility: Diagnostic Perspectives.

From an immunological perspective, infertility mechanisms encompass not only fertilization but also implantation, as well as both early and late pregnancy loss. Growing attention is being directed towards the influence …

Published: Dec. 25, 2025, midnight
Effectiveness of an anti-inflammatory diet before in vitro fertilisation in women with endometriosis: protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Endometriosis is a common, benign, chronic inflammatory disease with multiple consequences, from chronic pain to systemic comorbidities and poor quality of life. As it usually affects people of reproductive age, …

Published: Dec. 23, 2025, midnight
A pilot study of cervicovaginal microbiome patterns associated with embryo implantation outcomes in endometriosis-associated infertility.

The cervicovaginal microbiome-spanning from the vagina to endometrium-remains undercharacterized in endometriosis-associated infertility. Objective: To determine whether combined vaginal and cervical microbial profiles predict frozen embryo transfer (FET) outcomes.

Published: Dec. 18, 2025, midnight
Is surgery for endometriomas ever indicated?

Endometriomas can be managed through various approaches, including careful observation, medical suppressive therapy, or surgical intervention. Malignancy is rarely a concern in women of reproductive age, making pain relief and …

Published: Dec. 15, 2025, midnight
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