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Organ-on-a-Chip Models of the Female Reproductive System: Current Progress and Future Perspectives.

The female reproductive system represents a highly complex regulatory network governing critical physiological functions, encompassing reproductive capacity and endocrine regulation that maintains female physiological homeostasis. The in vitro simulation system …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
Identification of Adeno-Associate Virus (AAV) Serotype for Endometriosis Therapy and Effect of AAV-Mediated RNAi Delivery on Gene Expression and Cell Proliferation in In Vitro Endometrial Cell Culture.

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent condition with limited treatment options, often requiring surgery and long-term hormonal therapy that may impair ovarian function. Despite advancements in gene therapy for other diseases, …

Published: Sept. 13, 2025, midnight
Cell Migration in Endometriosis Responds to Omentum-Derived Molecular Cues Similar to Ovarian Cancer.

Endometriosis is common and poses significant morbidity of lasting impact to young, pre-menopausal women, while ovarian cancer is a lethal gynecologic condition. Both conditions need better treatment. The human omentum …

Published: Feb. 20, 2025, midnight
A Fibronectin (FN)-Silk 3D Cell Culture Model as a Screening Tool for Repurposed Antifibrotic Drug Candidates for Endometriosis.

This study advances sustainable pharmaceutical research for endometriosis by developing in vitro 3D cell culture models of endometriotic pathophysiology that allow antifibrotic drug candidates to be tested. Fibrosis is a …

Published: Feb. 19, 2025, midnight
Idiopathic Abdominal Wall Endometrioma: Case Report with Investigation of the Pathological, Molecular Cytogenetic and Cell Growth Features In Vitro.

Abdominal wall endometriosis (AWE) is a clinical disorder with unknown pathogenesis with an incidence between 0.03% and 1% in women affected by cutaneous/scar endometriosis. We investigated the pathological, molecular cytogenetic …

Published: Jan. 17, 2025, midnight
Hypoxic conditions affect transcriptome of endometrial stromal cells in endometriosis and promote TGFBI axis.

Endometriosis is characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like cells, causing chronic pelvic pain, adhesions and impaired fertility in women of reproductive age. Usually, these lesions grow in the peritoneal …

Published: Dec. 18, 2024, midnight
Biotechnological progresses in modelling the human endometrium: the evolution of current in vitro techniques and emerging trends.

The endometrium plays a fundamental role in the reproductive system yet many etiologies of infertility-related endometrial diseases such as endometriosis, adenomyosis, Asherman's syndrome or endometrial cancer remain unknown. There are …

Published: Dec. 3, 2024, midnight
Morphology of mitochondrial network in disseminated endometriosis cells in spontaneous pneumothorax diagnostic process.

Circulating endometrial cells (CECs) have emerged as a new biomarker of advanced disease in women with endometriosis. The identification of several subtypes of CECs (e.g., stem cell-like, epithelial, glandular, stromal) …

Published: Nov. 24, 2024, midnight
Extracellular Hsp70 and Circulating Endometriotic Cells as Novel Biomarkers for Endometriosis.

Stress-inducible heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70), which functions as a molecular chaperone and is frequently overexpressed in different cancer cell types, is present on the cell surface of tumor cells …

Published: Oct. 30, 2024, midnight
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