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Neuroendocrine Tumors Identified During Laparoscopic Endometriosis Surgery: A Report of 6 Cases.

Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) or carcinoid tumors are rare neoplasms originating from neuroendocrine cells, most commonly found in the appendix. While NETs are often asymptomatic, they may present with abdominal pain, …

Published: April 28, 2026, midnight
Endocrine roles of vitamin D in female reproduction: Mechanisms and clinical implications.

Vitamin D a fat-soluble steroid hormone signals through Vitamin D Receptors (VDRs) located throughout the ovaries, uterus, placenta, hypothalamus, and pituitary gland, influencing immune regulation and female reproductive physiology. This …

Published: April 27, 2026, midnight
Microbiota-metabolite axis in endometriosis: Pathogenic mechanisms and clinical implications.

Growing evidence highlights the role of microbiota, including those of the gut, reproductive tract, and endometrial tissue, as critical functional drivers in the pathogenesis of endometriosis (EM). Studies have revealed …

Published: April 25, 2026, midnight
Dysregulated endometrial podocalyxin and LIF expression in women with ovarian endometrioma.

To investigate whether ovarian endometrioma is associated with disruption of the endocrine-regulated transition between the anti-adhesive modulator podocalyxin (PCX) and the adhesive modulator leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) in the endometrium.

Published: April 21, 2026, midnight
Exploring the mechanisms of luteolin in treating polycystic ovary syndrome and endometriosis via network pharmacology, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulation.

This study aims to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying luteolin's therapeutic effects on polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and endometriosis (EM), thereby providing a theoretical foundation for developing novel treatment strategies. …

Published: April 18, 2026, midnight
The impact of endocrine-disrupting chemicals on uterine diseases.

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are a global concern for human health and the environment. EDCs include plasticizers, pharmaceutical agents, industrial chemicals, fungicides, and pesticides. Thus, EDC exposure is a manmade consequence …

Published: April 17, 2026, midnight
Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Endometriosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are persistent endocrine-disrupting chemicals implicated in reproductive dysfunction. Epidemiologic evidence examining their association with endometriosis remains inconsistent. Thus, we conducted a PRISMA-compliant systematic review and …

Published: April 17, 2026, midnight
Inflammasomes meet organoids and artificial intelligence: unraveling the complexity of gynecological inflammation.

Gynecological diseases represent a persistent global health burden. According to a WHO report, the global incidence of gynecological diseases exceeds 65%. Furthermore, over 90% of women suffer from gynecological issues …

Published: April 17, 2026, midnight
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Female Reproductive Endocrine Diseases: A Mendelian Randomization and Mediation Analysis.

This study aimed to evaluate the potential causal association between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and the risk of female reproductive endocrine diseases (REDs), including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis (EMs), …

Published: April 16, 2026, midnight
Functional Impairment of Activated Regulatory T Cells as a Central Immunological Defect in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is increasingly recognized as a disorder of impaired reproductive immune tolerance rather than solely an endocrine disease. Although previous studies have reported inconsistent findings regarding the number of regulatory …

Published: April 16, 2026, midnight
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