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Transfer RNA-derived small RNAs in female reproductive disorders: emerging roles and clinical implications.

Female reproductive disorders present significant challenges worldwide. Transfer RNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs), a structurally diverse class of non-coding RNAs mainly comprising tRNA halves (tiRNAs) and tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs), have emerged …

Published: April 29, 2026, midnight
Cell-free regenerative therapies for female infertility: The emerging role of mesenchymal stem cell secretome.

Female reproductive disorders are a leading cause of infertility, affecting millions of women worldwide and resulting in significant emotional and social challenges. Despite advances in medical science, current treatment options …

Published: April 22, 2026, midnight
Systems-level actions of luteolin in female reproductive disorders: from molecular mechanisms to clinical translation.

Female reproductive disorders represent a major global health challenge. Despite their clinical heterogeneity, these conditions share core pathological mechanisms including oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, hormonal imbalance, metabolic dysfunction, extracellular matrix …

Published: Feb. 25, 2026, midnight
Targeting Steroid Receptor Coactivators for the Treatment of Benign Female Reproductive Disorders.

Steroid receptor coactivators (SRCs) are master regulators of nuclear receptor signaling and play essential roles in female reproductive physiology. By integrating steroid hormone signaling with growth factors and metabolic pathways, …

Published: Oct. 23, 2025, midnight
Functions of Estrogen and Estrogen-Related Receptors in Diseases of the Female Reproductive System.

Diseases of the female reproductive system are prevalent. These conditions often have a high proportion of asymptomatic patients and prolonged treatment durations. Estrogen, a crucial steroid hormone, plays a central …

Published: Oct. 10, 2025, midnight
The dual nature of immunotherapy in female reproductive disorders: immune homeostasis and clinical challenges.

The female reproductive system (FRS) exhibits unique immunological characteristics, balancing defense against pathogens with tolerance to sperm and semi-allogeneic embryos. Key players include decidual natural killer (dNK) cells, immune checkpoint …

Published: Oct. 2, 2025, midnight
Role of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase (AMPK) in Female Reproduction: A Review.

The adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signalling pathway regulates cell metabolism, inflammation and the immune response. This signalling pathway is essential for maintaining reproductive homeostasis and influencing steroidogenesis, implantation, …

Published: July 16, 2025, midnight
The role of m6A methylation in female reproductive physiology and pathology.

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a critical regulator of female reproductive physiology, yet existing reviews have focused predominantly on oocytes. The objective of this review is to systematically evaluate the regulatory effects …

Published: July 1, 2025, midnight
The Role of Exosomal miRNAs in Female Infertility: Therapeutic Potential and Mechanisms of Action.

Reproductive disorders, including preeclampsia (PE), endometriosis, premature ovarian failure (POF), and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), present substantial challenges to women's reproductive health. Exosomes (EXOs) are cell-derived vesicles containing molecules that …

Published: March 24, 2025, midnight
The association of activity patterns on female reproductive diseases: a prospective cohort study of UK biobank.

Little is known about the role of timing of physical activity in female reproductive disorders. These disorders include polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB), endometriosis, infertility, and pregnancy-related …

Published: Jan. 24, 2025, midnight
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