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Endometriosis from Initiation to Innovation: Immune Microenvironments, Clonal Lesion Biology, and the Emerging Therapeutic Pipeline.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease that, despite its benign histology, displays several cancer-relevant features, including clonal expansion, somatic alteration-associated lesion evolution, tissue invasion, apoptosis resistance, immune evasion, angiogenesis, …

Published: Sept. 19, 2026, midnight
Diagnostic and Predictive Values of Ferroptosis-Related Genes in Endometriosis Based on Integrated Bioinformatic Analysis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a prevalent gynecological disorder. Ferroptosis, known as a novel type of programmed cell death, contributes to EMs pathogenesis by promoting ectopic endometrial migration. This study was designed …

Published: Sept. 11, 2026, midnight
Immune regulatory networks and gut microbiota-associated targets in endometriosis: an integrative multi-omics and network analysis.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disorder characterized by chronic inflammation, immune dysregulation, and altered hormone metabolism. Although gut microbiota-derived metabolites have been implicated in shaping immune microenvironments and lesion development, the …

Published: Sept. 8, 2026, midnight
The Role of Macrophages in Endometrial Cyclical Changes and Female Reproductive System Diseases: A Review.

Background: This review aims to systematically summarize the lineage origins, subtype classification, and functional dynamics of endometrial macrophages, clarify their mechanisms of action in normal reproductive physiology (menstrual cycle, pregnancy) …

Published: Aug. 17, 2026, midnight
TREM2 Deficiency Attenuates Endometriosis Progression by Inhibiting M2 Polarization of SpMs and Suppressing SIRPα to Enhance Phagocytosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is characterised by a disrupted peritoneal immune microenvironment where M2 macrophage polarization and impaired phagocytosis promote lesion survival. Single-cell RNA-seq (ScRNAseq) of the peritoneal macrophages from EMS patient …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
NLRP3/Caspase-1-Mediated Pyroptosis Drives a Brain-Lesion Neuroimmune Axis in Endometriosis-Associated Pain: Molecular Mechanisms and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Intervention.

Background/Objectives: The NLRP3 inflammasome-Caspase-1-IL-1β pyroptotic axis participates in peripheral inflammatory responses, yet its function in peripheral-central neuroimmune crosstalk underlying endometriosis (EM)-associated pain remains unclear. This study aimed to clarify whether …

Published: July 30, 2026, midnight
Immune-epigenetic-metabolic crosstalk: attempting to unravel the multidimensional mechanisms of immune evasion in endometriosis.

The survival of ectopic endometrial lesions in endometriosis critically depends on their ability to evade immune recognition and clearance by the host, a process known as immune evasion. Recent studies …

Published: July 14, 2026, midnight
Targeting the Immune Network in Endometriosis: A Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis, Immunomodulation, and Emerging Therapies.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue and is closely associated with pain and infertility. This review summarizes current evidence on immune dysregulation …

Published: July 12, 2026, midnight
Single-cell Transcriptomic Atlas of Ovarian Endometriosis Patient's Follicular Fluid: Unraveling Novel Insights into Abnormal Follicular Development.

Ovarian endometrioma (OMA), an endometriosis subtype, involves hemorrhagic cysts formed by ectopic endometrial-like tissue, causing pelvic pain, inflammation, and infertility by disrupting ovarian function. Despite its impact, the single-cell dynamics …

Published: July 7, 2026, midnight
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