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Endometrial cells with high ALDH activity contribute to uterine development and regeneration.

Adult stem cells are thought to drive the regenerative potential of the endometrium and contribute to the pathogenesis of endometriosis; however, their identity and defining features remain to be characterized. …

Published: Aug. 6, 2026, midnight
TREM2 Deficiency Attenuates Endometriosis Progression by Inhibiting M2 Polarization of SpMs and Suppressing SIRPα to Enhance Phagocytosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is characterised by a disrupted peritoneal immune microenvironment where M2 macrophage polarization and impaired phagocytosis promote lesion survival. Single-cell RNA-seq (ScRNAseq) of the peritoneal macrophages from EMS patient …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
Generation and Characterization of a Rdh1-iCre Line to Study Uterine Glandular Biology.

The uterus is an essential organ for fetal development in most mammals. Uterine glands, highly conserved structures in the mammalian uterus, play critical roles in the establishment and maintenance of …

Published: July 25, 2026, midnight
Functional Analysis of the Histidine N-Methyltransferase SETD3 in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a disease associated with pain symptoms and reduced fertility, characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. SETD3 is an actin-specific histidine N-methyltransferase that regulates actin …

Published: July 7, 2026, midnight
Modulating IL-11-dependent matrix stiffness to delay ovarian aging.

Recent studies have highlighted the crucial role of mechanical properties in the ovarian microenvironment for ovarian function. However, the mechanisms that cause ovarian matrix stiffening during aging remain incompletely understood. …

Published: July 2, 2026, midnight
Aspartame exposure promotes endometriosis progression through PTGS2-mediated oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Aspartame, a widely used artificial sweetener, has been implicated in multiple toxicities. However, its potential reproductive toxicity mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the underlying relationship between aspartame …

Published: July 1, 2026, midnight
Tokishakuyakusan suppresses endometriosis and may be associated with improved fertility during attempts to conceive: A mouse model study.

Tokishakuyakusan (TSS), a traditional Japanese Kampo medicine, is known for its anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic properties. This study examined the effects of TSS on fecundity and endometriosis-like lesions during pregnancy in …

Published: June 30, 2026, midnight
Chemokine CCL21 promotes the pathological progression of endometriosis by regulating inflammatory cytokine expression and activating the NF-κB signaling pathway.

Endometriosis, affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-aged women worldwide, is widely recognized as a chronic inflammatory disease. Inflammation-related genes (IRGs) play a crucial role in the occurrence and progression of various …

Published: June 29, 2026, midnight
ZNF143 Promotes Endometriotic Lesion Growth and Fibrosis through the Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Pathway.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a chronic, estrogen-dependent gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. Zinc Finger Protein 143 (ZNF143) is a DNA-binding transcription factor, yet …

Published: June 18, 2026, midnight
RE-1 silencing transcription factor is reduced in endometriosis and uterine deletion in mice alters progesterone responsiveness.

Endometriosis is a steroid-dependent gynecologic disease characterized by progesterone (P4) resistance, subfertility/infertility, and pelvic pain; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying impaired P4 responsiveness in endometriosis tissue are not fully understood. …

Published: June 3, 2026, midnight
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