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Natural Products Targeting Oxidative Stress-Inflammation Crosstalk in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disorder marked by ectopic endometrial-like tissue growth, resulting in pelvic pain, infertility, and significant declines in quality of life. Despite extensive research, current therapies …

Published: July 25, 2026, midnight
The Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Melatonin: From Physiological Actions to Clinical Applications in Reproductive Medicine.

Melatonin has evolved from its classical role as a pineal-derived circadian regulator to a molecule increasingly recognized for its mitochondrial and cytoprotective functions. This review examines the molecular mechanisms and …

Published: July 22, 2026, midnight
A prospective study of non-invasive preimplantation genetic testing for Rh status, sex prediction and mtDNA copy number analysis using ddPCR on spent culture media.

Presence of embryo-derived cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in spent culture medium (SCM) represents a promising non-invasive alternative to the conventional preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). The present study evaluated the feasibility of …

Published: July 20, 2026, midnight
Rheumatic Heart Disease: Inflammation, Immune Pathways, Valve Remodeling, and the Promise of SGLT2 Inhibitors.

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) remains the leading cause of acquired valvular heart disease in low- and middle-income countries, affecting an estimated 40 million individuals and disproportionately affecting children and young …

Published: July 16, 2026, midnight
The endometriosis-adenomyosis spectrum: shared pathophysiology and microenvironment-driven disease divergence.

Endometriosis and adenomyosis are common gynecologic disorders associated with dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, and infertility. Although they share several molecular features, the mechanisms by which endometrium-derived tissues develop distinct pathological …

Published: July 8, 2026, midnight
FOXQ1 promotes endometriosis development by enhancing mitochondrial function.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a pathological condition characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. This study aimed to investigate the role of FOXQ1 in the pathogenesis …

Published: July 7, 2026, midnight
Aspartame exposure promotes endometriosis progression through PTGS2-mediated oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Aspartame, a widely used artificial sweetener, has been implicated in multiple toxicities. However, its potential reproductive toxicity mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the underlying relationship between aspartame …

Published: July 1, 2026, midnight
Orchestrating the gut microbiota-mitochondrial-immune axis in gynecological diseases: mechanisms and dual-targeting therapeutic strategies.

The "gut microbiota-mitochondria axis" has become the core hub connecting the metabolism, immunity, and endocrine regulation of gynecological diseases. In this review, the hierarchical regulation mechanism of this axis is …

Published: July 1, 2026, midnight
Exploration of oxidative stress biomarker and hormonal parameters in female with different causes of infertility.

Infertility a global health issue linked with untoward psychological and social impacts is due to a number of contributing factors; one of which is oxidative stress. This study aimed to …

Published: June 30, 2026, midnight
The Impact of Oxidative Stress Imbalance on Ovarian Function and Its Mechanisms.

Oxidative stress, defined as an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and antioxidant defenses, plays a critical role in female reproductive health, particularly in ovarian function. This review provides …

Published: June 30, 2026, midnight
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