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Repeatedly occurring retrograde menstruation intensifies central sensitization driven by neuroinflammation in endometriosis models.

This study investigated how chronic pelvic pain (CPP) develops using rhesus macaques with naturally occurring endometriosis and a multiple-lesion induction mouse model (MIM), as repeated retrograde menstruation is considered an …

Published: March 17, 2026, midnight
From bench to bedside: unlocking the anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer promise of curcumin in gynecology.

Curcumin, a bioactive polyphenol derived from turmeric (Curcuma longa), has garnered substantial attention for its potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antineoplastic properties. This review explores the therapeutic potential of curcumin in …

Published: Feb. 20, 2026, midnight
Central sensitization in women with endometriosis: a cross-sectional study.

Pain is the primary symptom of endometriosis and may progress into a chronic, acyclic condition driven by neuroinflammatory mechanisms, leading to neuropathic and ultimately nociplastic pain. Central sensitization, a form …

Published: Feb. 17, 2026, midnight
Burden and Risk Factor Patterns of Reproductive System Tumors and Non-Tumor Diseases Among Asian Women, 1990-2021: Evidence from the GBD Study.

Female reproductive system diseases, including malignant tumors such as breast, ovarian, and uterine cancers, and non-neoplastic disorders such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), infertility, and premenstrual syndrome …

Published: Feb. 11, 2026, midnight
Therapeutic potential of epigallocatechin gallate in gynecologic cancer, endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome: a mechanistic and translational perspective.

Tea, among the most widely consumed beverages worldwide, is rich in polyphenolic compounds known as catechins, particularly epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). This review aims to synthesize recent findings and ongoing controversies …

Published: Jan. 13, 2026, midnight
Abdominal wall endometriosis in a caesarean section scar.

A woman in her 30s with a history of three caesarean sections was referred to gynaecology oncology for evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding and a painful anterior abdominal wall mass …

Published: Jan. 12, 2026, midnight
Xiao-Liu Tang (XLT), a traditional Chinese medicine formula that suppresses the progression of cervical cancer by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell migration.

Xiao-Liu Tang (XLT), a formulation grounded in the Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory of Qi-Blood, has shown promise in alleviating endometriosis-related symptoms through clinical observations, with emerging evidence supporting its …

Published: Dec. 2, 2025, midnight
Single-port robotic surgery in gynecology: first experience in German-speaking countries using the Da Vinci SP system in benign andneoplastic diseases.

The Single-Port (SP) surgical system represents a significant advancement in robotic surgery, facilitating procedures through a single incision while overcoming the previously reported limitations of single-site surgery. As the first …

Published: Dec. 1, 2025, midnight
Women with chronic pelvic pain can be stratified using multimodal assessment.

Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is a common and burdensome symptom in women yet current clinical management frequently leaves many with persistent pain. The Translational Research in Pelvic Pain (TRiPP) project …

Published: Nov. 17, 2025, midnight
The effects of endocrine disruptors on the female reproductive system.

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are a diverse, comprehensive group of mostly synthetic chemicals that disrupt many physiological functions in humans and animals. EDCs are particularly disruptive to the female reproductive system. …

Published: Oct. 9, 2025, midnight
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