Out of pocket expenditure incurred by couples seeking infertility services at tertiary level facilities in India.
Background and objectives Diagnosis and treatment of infertility, mostly sought at tertiary facilities, contribute to substantial out-of-pocket expenditure (OOPE). This study estimated OOPE among couples seeking care for endometriosis, male …
The Incidence of Negative Laparoscopy for Pelvic Pain Stratified by Level of Training and Location of Service Provision.
Systematic reduction of negative laparoscopy for pelvic pain is crucial to reducing surgical morbidity, improving diagnostic accuracy and minimising cost. This study aims to determine the incidence and consider the …