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The paradoxical association between endometrioma size and serum anti-Müllerian hormone levels in infertile women.

The impact of endometrioma size on ovarian reserve remains controversial. Although endometriomas are known to reduce anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels, some studies suggest a paradoxical association between larger cysts and …

Published: May 4, 2026, midnight
Detection of Activin A and Follistatin as Potential Biomarkers in Women with Ovarian Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a condition characterized by the growth of tissue similar to the uterine lining outside the uterus. This study aimed to evaluate certain sex hormones and determine the levels …

Published: April 24, 2026, midnight
Pathogenesis of Adenomyosis: An Integrated Review of Cellular Origins, Molecular Mechanisms, and Intersecting Diseases.

Adenomyosis is a prevalent disorder of the archimetra, historically conflated with endometriosis but possessing a unique pathobiological trajectory. This review synthesises current molecular evidence to propose a unified mechanistic framework …

Published: April 14, 2026, midnight
ASPIRIN ENHANCES ENDOMETRIAL DECIDUALIZATION MARKERS IN VITRO AMONG WOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT ENDOMETRIOSIS.

Decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) precedes the successful implantation of a human embryo. Improper decidualization has been reported in numerous conditions associated with infertility including endometriosis. Multiple pathways, …

Published: March 10, 2026, midnight
Transcriptional coregulator ZMIZ1 modulates estrogen responses that are essential for healthy endometrial function.

Estrogen is a critical regulator of endometrial health. Aberrant estrogen stimulation can result in infertility, endometrial cancer, and endometriosis. Here, we identified Zinc Finger MIZ-Type Containing 1 (Zmiz1) as a …

Published: Dec. 1, 2025, midnight
Membrane Progesterone Receptor Beta Regulates the Decidualization of Endometrial Stromal Cells in Women with Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a disorder characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, leading to dyspareunia, chronic pelvic pain, dysuria, and infertility. The latter has been related to implantation …

Published: July 28, 2025, midnight
Update on the pathogenesis of endometriosis-related infertility based on contemporary evidence.

Endometriosis, the most prevalent cause of infertility, is associated with anatomical distortion leading to adhesions and fibrosis, as well as endocrine abnormalities and immune disorders. This review discusses the mechanisms …

Published: March 10, 2025, midnight
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy in Endometriosis Treatment with Progestogen: A Metabolic Understanding.

Endometriosis afflicts 10% of women in their reproductive years and nearly half of women with infertility, and its etiology is not yet clear. Pharmacological therapy is generally based on progestins …

Published: Jan. 22, 2025, midnight
Prolactin-induced sensitization of trigeminal nociceptors promotes migraine co-morbidity in endometriosis.

Women with endometriosis are more likely to have migraine. The mechanisms underlying this co-morbidity are unknown. Prolactin, a neurohormone secreted and released into circulation from the anterior pituitary, can sensitize …

Published: Jan. 17, 2025, midnight
Ectopic endometrial stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles encapsulating microRNA-25-3p induce endometrial collagen I deposition impairing decidualization in endometriosis.

Endometrial collagen I undergoes dynamic degradation and remodelling in response to endometrial stromal cell (ESC) decidualization and embryo implantation. However, excessive collagen I deposition in the endometrium during the implantation …

Published: Dec. 25, 2024, midnight
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