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Ovarian fibrosis as a common mechanism of infertility.

Female fertility has long been explained through observation of the ovarian follicle: the number of residing follicles and the quality of the oocyte. This review argues that the tissue surrounding …

Published: Sept. 24, 2026, midnight
Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals Immune Dysregulation and Candidate Drug Targets in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting 5-10% of women of reproductive age and is associated with chronic pain and infertility. While research has mainly focused on local lesions, systemic …

Published: Sept. 19, 2026, midnight
Curcumin Alleviates Endometriosis in Sexually Mature Female Mice by Targeting PKA and Inhibiting De Novo Estrogen Synthesis.

Background: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disorder with limited treatment options. The precise molecular targets of curcumin and its effects on local estrogen synthesis in this disease remain unclear. Methods: We …

Published: Sept. 17, 2026, midnight
The Endocannabinoid System in Endometriosis-Associated Pain: Mechanisms, Molecular Targets, and Therapeutic Implications.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-age women, characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial tissue and severe pain, including dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, dyspareunia, dysuria, …

Published: Sept. 15, 2026, midnight
Diagnostic and Predictive Values of Ferroptosis-Related Genes in Endometriosis Based on Integrated Bioinformatic Analysis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a prevalent gynecological disorder. Ferroptosis, known as a novel type of programmed cell death, contributes to EMs pathogenesis by promoting ectopic endometrial migration. This study was designed …

Published: Sept. 11, 2026, midnight
GREB1 as a Context-Dependent Molecular Switch in Endometrial Estrogen-Progesterone Crosstalk: From Physiological Receptivity to Endometriosis Pathogenesis-A Narrative Review.

In this narrative review, we summarize current evidence regarding the endometrium undergoes cyclic remodeling driven by estrogen (E2) and progesterone (P4) signaling, with precise coordination essential for receptivity and pregnancy …

Published: Sept. 9, 2026, midnight
Hippo pathway in endometriosis pathogenesis: from cellular dysregulation to therapeutic opportunities.

Endometriosis is a chronic, heterogeneous gynaecological disorder characterised by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity and is associated with pain, infertility, and reduced quality of life. Emerging …

Published: Sept. 8, 2026, midnight
Targeting Cathepsin Z suppresses endometriosis via the AMPK/mTOR-mediated autophagy and apoptosis axis.

The key biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and pathological mechanisms of endometriosis are urgently needed to be elucidated. The role of CTSZ in EM needs to be clarified, and the potential regulatory …

Published: Sept. 1, 2026, midnight
Long non-coding RNAs in female infertility: Advancing from molecular insights to clinical relevance.

A broad range of genetic and epigenetic factors contributes to female infertility, a substantial proportion of which is related to ovulatory disorders. Any factor that disrupts the normal function of …

Published: Aug. 31, 2026, midnight
ATP-P2X3 Signaling as a Shared Neural Sensitization Pathway in Endometriosis and Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications.

Endometriosis and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are chronic pain disorders that frequently coexist and share key pathophysiological features, including neuroinflammation, visceral hypersensitivity, peripheral sensitization, and central sensitization. Emerging evidence suggests …

Published: Aug. 25, 2026, midnight
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