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SLC25A1-Mediated Cholesterol Accumulation Promotes Endometriosis Progression by Enhancing Endometrial Stromal Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and M2 Macrophage Polarization.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disorder. Cholesterol (CHO) has been reported to be closely associated with estrogen synthesis and inflammatory responses. Nevertheless, the mechanisms underlying the effects of cholesterol …

Published: Jan. 1, 2026, midnight
Microvascular hypoxia and inflammation in chronic pain syndromes.

In this opinion, we propose that compromised microvascular perfusion and inflammation are fundamental drivers of chronic pain syndromes, with many of these conditions sharing a common etiology involving suboptimal blood …

Published: Dec. 8, 2025, midnight
UBE2S-mediated deubiquitination of GLUT1 via USP10 regulates glucose metabolic reprogramming and immune microenvironment to promote fibrosis in endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EM) is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by the growth of ectopic endometrial-like tissue and fibrosis. Metabolic reprogramming, particularly enhanced glycolysis, and immune microenvironment dysregulation are key features of …

Published: Dec. 5, 2025, midnight
Xiao-Liu Tang (XLT), a traditional Chinese medicine formula that suppresses the progression of cervical cancer by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell migration.

Xiao-Liu Tang (XLT), a formulation grounded in the Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory of Qi-Blood, has shown promise in alleviating endometriosis-related symptoms through clinical observations, with emerging evidence supporting its …

Published: Dec. 2, 2025, midnight
S1P3 Receptor Mediates the Proinflammatory Effect of the Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol in Endometriotic Epithelial Cells.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the ectopic implantation of endometrium outside the uterus associated with pelvic pain and infertility. The molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of …

Published: Nov. 27, 2025, midnight
Molecular mechanısms of ovarian fibrosis.

Ovarian fibrosis is increasingly recognized as a pivotal factor contributing to ovarian aging, dysfunction and female infertility. It results from chronic or repetitive ovarian injury, such as that caused by …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
Network pharmacology prediction of UA in targeting endometriosis progression to endometrial cancer.

Endometriosis is a gynecological disorder predominantly affecting women of reproductive age and is considered a potential risk factor for the development of endometrial cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
The role of mitophagy in female reproductive system diseases: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.

Mitophagy is a catabolic mechanism that selectively degrades damaged mitochondria and precisely modulates mitochondrial content, thereby maintaining intracellular homeostasis under stress conditions. To date, most reviews on mitophagy have predominantly …

Published: Nov. 18, 2025, midnight
Effects of miR-210-3p/SDF2 and miR-31-5p/FGF7 from hypoxic endometrial exosomes on UCB-MSC proliferation, migration, and differentiation.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) isolated from umbilical cord blood (UCB) exhibit significant therapeutic efficacy in endometriosis; however, the molecular mechanisms governing their regulation remain incompletely elucidated. This study delves into …

Published: Nov. 3, 2025, midnight
The Interaction of PELP1 With FHL2 Contributes to Ectopic Endometrial Stromal Cell Proliferation, Angiogenesis, and Inflammation in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EMS), a multifactorial and chronic benign gynecological disease characterized by ectopic endometrial growth, remains poorly understood in its pathogenesis. Proline, glutamic acid, leucine-rich protein 1 (PELP1), implicated in various …

Published: Oct. 30, 2025, midnight
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