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Why does surgery for endometriosis-associated infertility often fail to improve pregnancy outcome?

Endometriosis can impair natural reproduction through multiple mechanisms, including distortion of pelvic anatomy and chronic peritoneal inflammation. On this basis, surgical treatment might be reasonably expected to benefit. However, clinical …

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
Establishment of a xenograft model of endometriosis-associated fibrosis using human immortalized endometrial stromal cells overexpressing HOXC8.

Endometriosis is a disease characterized by fibrosis and adhesions. There are still no treatment methods targeting these conditions. One reason for this is the lack of useful animal models to …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
Female infertility - risk factors.

Female infertility is a complex health concern with a multitude of risk factors and aetiologies. This current narrative review was planned to highlight the various significant contributors to female infertility, …

Published: Feb. 26, 2026, midnight
Increased C-Reactive Protein Concentrations During Menstruation May Be Important for the Pathophysiology of Endometriosis and Possibly for Adhesion Formation-A Systematic Review.

Objectives: The peritoneal cavity is a cavity outside the bloodstream, with a specific hormonal, immunological and microbiological micro-environment distinct from plasma. The mesothelial cells lining the peritoneal cavity react within …

Published: Feb. 24, 2026, midnight
Dydrogesterone and Letrozole Combination for the Treatment of Endometriosis: A Mechanism-Based Therapeutic Approach.

Endometriosis is a complex, estrogen-dependent disease with limited effective treatments that often focus on symptom management rather than addressing the underlying pathology. Current therapies, such as progestins and GnRH agonists, …

Published: Feb. 13, 2026, midnight
Hidden Burden of Fallopian Tube Endometriosis: Prevalence and Associations with Pelvic Pathology.

Background/Objectives: Fallopian tube endometriosis is frequently underreported due to its nonspecific presentation, limitations in imaging detection, and the fact that histologic diagnosis often requires the submission of the entire fallopian …

Published: Feb. 1, 2026, midnight
Diagnostic accuracy of the sonographic sliding sign for predicting pelvic organ adhesions in gynecologic endoscopic surgery.

Pelvic adhesions are a common consequence of prior abdominal surgery, endometriosis, malignancy, or infection, often leading to infertility, chronic pelvic pain, and surgical complications. Reliable preoperative prediction of these adhesions …

Published: Jan. 24, 2026, midnight
Spontaneous midtrimester uterine rupture in a primigravida with endometriosis: A case report and literature review.

Spontaneous uterine rupture in an unscarred uterus is a rare but life-threatening obstetric emergency, and endometriosis has increasingly been recognized as a potential risk factor. We report a 33-year-old primigravid …

Published: Jan. 22, 2026, midnight
Biomaterials for Reproductive Restoration: Translating Engineering Innovations.

Advances in cancer therapy, delayed parenthood, and an increasing number of reproductive disorders have intensified the need for the effective preservation of fertility. However, current clinical strategies such as ovarian …

Published: Jan. 22, 2026, midnight
An ultrasound-based machine learning model for predicting pelvic adhesions: A SHAP-enhanced XGBoost approach.

This study is the first to develop and evaluate a machine learning (ML) model for predicting pelvic adhesions based on ultrasound features, utilizing the SHapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) framework for …

Published: Jan. 19, 2026, midnight
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