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Amygdalin inhibits 17β-estradiol-induced mesenchymal transition through TGF- β/Smad signaling in normal and endometriotic endometrial epithelial cells.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder characterized by chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and systemic symptoms, with currently limited treatment options. Amygdalin, a cyanogenic glycoside derived from bitter apricot kernels, has …

Published: Feb. 11, 2026, midnight
[Role of hyaluronic acid synthases in female infertility-related diseases].

The hyaluronic acid synthase (HAS) family participates in key physiological processes such as follicular development, oocyte maturation, ovulation, and embryo implantation by regulating the synthesis of hyaluronic acid, and plays …

Published: Feb. 10, 2026, midnight
Gut Microbiota Alterations and Reproductive Tract Dysbiosis in Endometriosis: A Systematic Review.

Background and Objectives: Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease with multifactorial pathogenesis. Increasing evidence suggests that alterations in the gut and reproductive tract microbiota may contribute to disease development, …

Published: Feb. 10, 2026, midnight
Advances in the Role of Endometrial Microbiota Alterations in the Pathogenesis of Endometriosis.

The uterine cavity was formerly considered sterile; however, over recent years, researchers have identified the presence of endometrial microbiota. An imbalance in the endometrial microbiota, or dysbiosis, has been shown …

Published: Feb. 9, 2026, midnight
Parthenolide attenuated the endometriosis-like lesions by activating autophagy and suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome activity.

Parthenolide (PTL) has significant anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, but its regulatory mechanisms in endometriosis (EMs) remain unclear. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the effects of PTL on cellular models …

Published: Feb. 6, 2026, midnight
Neutrophil extracellular traps in gynecological disease: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.

Gynecologic disorders, including infections, sterile inflammatory diseases, endocrine abnormalities, and malignancies, share a common signature of dysregulated immunity within a uniquely hormone-responsive reproductive tract. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are increasingly …

Published: Feb. 5, 2026, midnight
Looking at endometriosis-diagnosis and disease mechanisms through a mechanical lens.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder marked by the growth of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, often resulting in pain and infertility and affecting overall quality of life. Despite its …

Published: Feb. 5, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis and Oocyte Quality: Morphological Alterations, Developmental Competence, and Modifiable Strategies for Reproductive Longevity.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disorder that is increasingly recognized as a systemic condition with profound implications for female reproductive potential. In addition to pelvic distortion and impaired folliculogenesis, …

Published: Feb. 4, 2026, midnight
Differential gene expression profiling of ectopic endometrium reveals key molecular pathways in endometriosis pathogenesis.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity and is associated with pain, infertility, and impaired quality of life. Although …

Published: Feb. 3, 2026, midnight
Single-Cell Transcriptomics Reveals Biomarkers for NK Cell Dysfunction in Endometriosis-Associated Immune Dysregulation.

Endometriosis (EM) is associated with immune dysregulation, while dysfunction of natural killer (NK) cells is regarded as a key mechanism underlying immune escape and the persistent growth of ectopic lesions.

Published: Feb. 3, 2026, midnight
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