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Anti-NRP1 peptide-engineered ROS/pH dual-responsive nanoparticles for Alpelisib delivery regulate Sema3A-NRP1/PI3K-AKT signaling to balance oxidative stress and inhibit angiogenesis in endometriosis.

Endometriosis progression is driven by oxidative stress and excessive angiogenesis within an inflammatory microenvironment. To overcome these challenges, we designed ROS/pH dual-responsive Alpelisib-loaded nanoparticles (Alp@TAT-AT7-NPs) functionalized with an anti-NRP1 peptide …

Published: June 6, 2026, midnight
Gut microbiota dysbiosis in endometriosis: mechanistic insights and gut microbiota-targeted therapeutic strategies.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a prevalent, estrogen-dependent gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic implantation and proliferation of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-aged women globally. Despite …

Published: June 5, 2026, midnight
Glycolytic reprogramming in endometriosis: molecular mechanisms, immune modulation, and non-hormonal therapeutic opportunities.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder characterized by ectopic tissue growth and significant morbidity, yet current hormonal and surgical treatments often fail to prevent recurrence or entail severe side effects. …

Published: May 25, 2026, midnight
Serum biomarkers associated with disease stage and pain severity among women with endometriosis in Indonesia.

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent disease characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, resulting in chronic inflammation, recurrent pain, and infertility, and affecting approximately 190 million …

Published: May 21, 2026, midnight
Endobiota-Estrobolome Profiles in Reproductive-Aged Women With Ovarian Endometriosis.

This case-control study investigated whether ovarian endometriosis is associated with altered estrogen metabolism and gut or urogenital microbiota by analyzing enzyme activity, bacterial composition, and variations of estrogen metabolites in …

Published: May 12, 2026, midnight
Modulatory Effects of Antioxidant Supplementation on Serum Oxidative Stress Biomarkers MDA and T-AOC in Females with Unexplained Infertility.

Unexplained infertility (UI) continues to pose a diagnostic challenge, affecting a considerable proportion of reproductive-aged women. Increasing evidence suggests that oxidative stress (OS) may contribute to impaired female reproductive function. …

Published: May 12, 2026, midnight
A novel mouse model of endometriosis: Simulating the recurrent hemorrhagic microenvironment of clinical lesions.

Current models of endometriosis (EMs) still have limitations in replicating the key pathological features of human EMs, particularly the cyclic bleeding associated with ectopic lesions. To address this gap, this …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
Microbiota-metabolite axis in endometriosis: Pathogenic mechanisms and clinical implications.

Growing evidence highlights the role of microbiota, including those of the gut, reproductive tract, and endometrial tissue, as critical functional drivers in the pathogenesis of endometriosis (EM). Studies have revealed …

Published: April 25, 2026, midnight
Unravelling Multilayered RNA Modification Networks in Female Reproduction and Obstetric/Gynaecologic Disorders.

Background/Objective: RNA modifications, including N6-methyladenosine (m6A), 5-methylcytosine (m5C), 7-methylguanosine (m7G), N1-methyladenosine (m1A), pseudouridine (Ψ), N4-acetylcytidine (ac4C), 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine (mcm5s2U) and adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) editing, constitute a critical layer of post-transcriptional regulation that …

Published: April 13, 2026, midnight
Non-Mineral Antioxidant Supplementation in Endometriosis: Biological Rationale, Clinical Evidence, and Therapeutic Implications-A Narrative Review.

Background/Objectives: Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathophysiology of endometriosis, contributing to inflammation, immune dysregulation, and lesion progression. This has led to growing interest in antioxidant-based strategies as …

Published: April 9, 2026, midnight
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