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Emerging Mechanisms of NK Cell Dysfunction in Endometriosis: The Role of Autophagy, Metabolism, Cytokines, Exosomes, and Trogocytosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a persistent, inflammatory condition that relies on estrogen and is distinguished by the proliferation of endometrial tissue outside the confines of the uterus. The impact on the …

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, 12:01 a.m.
MMP2/TIMP2 ratio as a measurable indicator for differentiating diffuse adenomyosis, ovarian endometriosis, and their co-existence.

Adenomyosis and endometriosis, two common estrogen-dependent benign gynecological disorders usually present with overlapping symptoms, such as pain and infertility. These two conditions often co-exist and are associated with poor reproductive …

Published: Aug. 24, 2025, midnight
Precision Therapeutic and Preventive Molecular Strategies for Endometriosis-Associated Infertility.

Endometriosis, a chronic estrogen-dependent disorder defined by ectopic endometrial-like tissue growth, causes pelvic pain and infertility in reproductive-age women. Despite its prevalence, the underlying mechanisms driving lesion persistence and reproductive …

Published: Aug. 9, 2025, midnight
Activated eosinophil plays a role in promoting fibrosis in endometriotic lesion.

The fibrosis mechanism in endometriosis is not elucidated. We investigated the role of eosinophil in fibrosis of endometriosis. The endometriotic stromal cells (ESCs) and endometrial epithelial cells (EECs) were subjected …

Published: July 31, 2025, midnight
Association of elevated ACSL4 expression with impaired endometrial receptivity in endometriosis and restoration by ACSL4 inhibitor PRGL493.

This study investigated the role of ACSL4 in endometrial receptivity disorders in endometriosis (EMs) and evaluated PRGL493, an ACSL4 inhibitor, as a potential therapeutic target. Bioinformatic analysis identified ACSL4 as …

Published: July 27, 2025, midnight
Interplay of Oxidative Stress, Autophagy, and Rubicon in Ovarian Follicle Dynamics: Orchestrating Ovarian Aging.

Organ functions generally decline with age, but the ovary is a prototypical organ that undergoes functional loss over time. Autophagy plays a crucial role in maintaining organ homeostasis, and age-related …

Published: July 27, 2025, midnight
Gastric ectopic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma coexisted with endometriosis mimick advanced disease: a case report and literature review.

Ectopic pancreas (EP) is most commonly located in the upper gastrointestinal tract, particularly in the stomach. Malignant transformation of EP is exceptionally rare, and due to its very low incidence, …

Published: July 24, 2025, midnight
Formulation of Paeonia lactiflora root extract can induce atrophy of endometriotic lesions and accelerate embryo implantation following in vitro fertilization in endometriosis: An experimental study.

Endometriosis (Endo) involves inflammation and angiogenesis within lesions, potentially causing embryo implantation failure. Paeonia lactiflora (PL) root exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory properties. This experiment investigated the therapeutic effects of PL …

Published: July 22, 2025, midnight
Expression of Free Radicals and Reactive Oxygen Species in Endometriosis: Current Knowledge and Its Implications.

This review explores the dual role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and free radicals in the pathogenesis of endometriosis, aiming to deepen our understanding of these processes through a systematic …

Published: July 17, 2025, midnight
Disease Severity- and Hormonal Status-Dependent Alterations of EGF and MIF in the Serum of Endometriosis Patients.

Endometriosis is the extrauterine engraftment of endometrium-like tissue, causing chronic pain. Complex sensory-vascular-immune interactions, including growth factors, cytokines, and neuropeptides, are implicated in its pathophysiology, but the mechanisms remain unknown. …

Published: July 12, 2025, midnight
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