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Elevated interleukin-33, CD1c+ dendritic cells, and interleukin-17A in peritoneal fluid of patients with endometriosis: a case-control study.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder involving ectopic endometrial tissue growth. This study investigated IL-33, CD1c+ dendritic cells (DCs) and their co-stimulatory molecules (CD40, CD80, CD86), and IL-17 A …

Published: Aug. 13, 2026, midnight
Fascin-Centred Invasive Competence in Eutopic Endometrium: A Hypothesis-Driven Narrative Review of Endometriosis Pathogenesis and Non-Surgical Biomarker Potential.

Endometriosis is a chronic, oestrogen-responsive inflammatory disease characterised by endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. Because retrograde menstruation is common, lesion establishment probably requires cellular competence and a permissive ectopic …

Published: Aug. 13, 2026, midnight
Exosomal miR-21-5p from ectopic endometrial stromal cells drives fibrosis progression in endometriosis through direct VHL targeting.

Ovarian endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by extensive tissue remodeling and fibrosis, which significantly impacts female reproductive health. This study demonstrates that ectopic endometrium (Ect) in patients with …

Published: Aug. 12, 2026, midnight
Do Oxidative Stress-Modified Exosomes Contribute to Infertility in Endometriosis?

Endometriosis affects approximately 10% of women of reproductive age and is associated with infertility in up to half of those diagnosed. Despite decades of research, the molecular basis of its …

Published: Aug. 9, 2026, midnight
TREM2 Deficiency Attenuates Endometriosis Progression by Inhibiting M2 Polarization of SpMs and Suppressing SIRPα to Enhance Phagocytosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is characterised by a disrupted peritoneal immune microenvironment where M2 macrophage polarization and impaired phagocytosis promote lesion survival. Single-cell RNA-seq (ScRNAseq) of the peritoneal macrophages from EMS patient …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
Gut commensal Olsenella profusa promotes endometriosis via lysophosphatidylcholine metabolite.

Endometriosis (EM) is an intractable gynecological condition with uncertain etiology. Gut microbiota have been increasingly implicated in EM, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we identify a gut microbe-metabolite-uterus …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
Cepharanthine Reduces Endometriosis Lesions and Alters Mitochondrial and Autophagy-Related Signals in Endometriotic Stromal Cells.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue, leading to pelvic pain and infertility. Although cepharanthine has well-established anti-inflammatory properties, its therapeutic potential and …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
Recent insights in pathogenesis of endometriosis with focus on gut microbiota.

EMs is a chronic, estrogen-dependent systemic inflammatory disorder defined by the ectopic implantation of endometrial glands and stroma and is frequently associated with dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and substantial …

Published: Aug. 4, 2026, midnight
Low-energy extracorporeal shock wave therapy is associated with reduced inflammation and fibrosis in an E2-induced rat model of endometriosis and remains effective under menopause-mimicking conditions.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent inflammatory disorder marked by ectopic lesions, chronic pelvic inflammation, and frequent recurrence. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) is a non-invasive modality with anti-inflammatory and regenerative potential, …

Published: Aug. 3, 2026, midnight
Immune mechanisms in the pathogenesis of endometriosis: a comprehensive analysis of the role of NK cells, cytokines, and extracellular vesicles/exosomes.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disorder affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age. Retrograde menstruation is widely accepted as a primary mechanism for ectopic endometrial seeding; however, only …

Published: Aug. 3, 2026, midnight
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