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The Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Endometriosis: From Basic Pathophysiology to Clinical Implications.

Endometriosis is a complex gynecological disorder characterized by endometrial-like tissue growing outside the uterus, leading to chronic pain, infertility, and reduced quality of life. Its pathophysiology involves genetic, epigenetic, immune, …

Published: March 10, 2025, midnight
Oxidative stress in endometriosis: Sources, mechanisms and therapeutic potential of antioxidants (Review).

Endometriosis affects ~15% of women of reproductive age worldwide, impacting ~190 million individuals. Despite its high prevalence, the precise pathogenesis of endometriosis remains unclear. Emerging evidence has highlighted oxidative stress …

Published: March 7, 2025, midnight
Phosphatase and tensin homolog deficiency induces M2 macrophage polarization by promoting glycolytic activity in endometrial stromal cells.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder, whose pathogenesis remains incompletely understood. Macrophages, a key type of immune cell, are pivotal in the context of endometriosis. This study seeks to explore …

Published: March 4, 2025, midnight
FOXA2 loss results in an increase of endometriosis development and LIF reveals a therapeutic effect for endometriosis.

Endometriosis, characterized by the growth of uterine-like tissue outside the uterus, causes chronic pain and infertility. Current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies have notable limitations, including delayed diagnosis and adverse effects. …

Published: March 2, 2025, 12:04 a.m.
Dual targeting of CXCR4 and EZH2 in endometriosis.

We recently showed that endometriotic peritoneal fluid (PF) altered the regulation of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and H3K27me3. This study aimed to determine if PF by regulating EZH2/H3K27me3 …

Published: March 1, 2025, midnight
Deciphering the Role of Circulating miRNAs in the Etiology and Pathophysiology of Endometriosis: An Updated Compiled Review.

Endometriosis is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus. It is a benign chronic condition with incapacitating symptoms like infertility and pelvic pain. Endometriosis has a …

Published: Feb. 25, 2025, midnight
Construction organoid model of ovarian endometriosis and the function of estrogen and progesterone in the model.

Endometriosis is a refractory estrogen-dependent gynecological disease in which ovarian endometriosis(OE) is the most common, and the main cell components are endometrial epithelial cells and stromal cells. However, constructing ectopic …

Published: Feb. 24, 2025, midnight
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin contributes to endometriotic lesion proliferation and disease-associated inflammation.

Endometriosis is a chronic disorder in which endometrial-like tissue presents outside the uterus. Patients with endometriosis have been shown to exhibit aberrant immune responses within the lesion microenvironment and in …

Published: Feb. 24, 2025, midnight
Primary Low-Grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma of the Ovary Arising From Endometriosis: A Case Report.

Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS) is a rare mesenchymal tumor of female genital tract malignancies. While it primarily arises in the uterus, extrauterine cases, including those originating in the ovary, …

Published: Feb. 23, 2025, midnight
A large-scale genome-wide association study on female genital tract polyps highlights role of DNA repair, cell proliferation, and cell growth.

Can a large-scale genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis identify genomic risk loci and likely involved genes for female genital tract (FGT) polyps, provide insights into the biological mechanism underlying their …

Published: Feb. 22, 2025, midnight
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