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TREM2 Deficiency Attenuates Endometriosis Progression by Inhibiting M2 Polarization of SpMs and Suppressing SIRPα to Enhance Phagocytosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is characterised by a disrupted peritoneal immune microenvironment where M2 macrophage polarization and impaired phagocytosis promote lesion survival. Single-cell RNA-seq (ScRNAseq) of the peritoneal macrophages from EMS patient …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
Association of Autoimmune Hyperthyroidism and Endometriosis, With an Endometrioma Rupture as a Complication: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

This case report examines the association between autoimmune thyroid disease, more commonly known as Graves' disease, and endometriosis with a focus on the complication of an endometrioma rupture. The interplay …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
Recent insights in pathogenesis of endometriosis with focus on gut microbiota.

EMs is a chronic, estrogen-dependent systemic inflammatory disorder defined by the ectopic implantation of endometrial glands and stroma and is frequently associated with dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and substantial …

Published: Aug. 4, 2026, midnight
Association of immune-inflammatory indices with focal adenomyosis of the outer myometrium in deep infiltrating endometriosis.

Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) and focal adenomyosis of the outer myometrium (FAOM) are closely related chronic inflammatory conditions that often coexist. The systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), systemic inflammation response index …

Published: July 29, 2026, midnight
Beyond Antioxidant Activity, Towards Redox Modulation: N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) in Endometriosis and Uterine Leiomyomas.

Endometriosis and uterine leiomyomas are common chronic gynecologic diseases associated with immune dysregulation, inflammation and aberrant cellular proliferation, processes that contribute to increased oxidative stress. Current management relies largely on …

Published: July 27, 2026, midnight
Natural Products Targeting Oxidative Stress-Inflammation Crosstalk in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disorder marked by ectopic endometrial-like tissue growth, resulting in pelvic pain, infertility, and significant declines in quality of life. Despite extensive research, current therapies …

Published: July 25, 2026, midnight
Inflammation, Estrogen, and Matrix Remodeling in Female Reproductive Health: From Crosstalk Mechanisms to Translational Diagnostics.

The female reproductive system is a hormonally driven, immune-active, and structurally dynamic system in which estrogen signaling, inflammation, and extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling interact to support essential reproductive processes. Cyclical …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
Microbiome and chronic pelvic pain in women: a mini-review.

Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is a prevalent, disabling syndrome encompassing overlapping disorders such as endometriosis/adenomyosis, bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis, irritable bowel syndrome, vulvodynia, and myofascial pain syndrome. Despite distinct clinical …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
FOSL2-driven SASP in endometrial stroma promotes the inflammation of endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is characterized by chronic pelvic inflammation, but the etiology of this inflammation remains poorly understood. The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), whereby senescent cells secrete pro-inflammatory cytokines, is a …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
A nerve and mast cell sentinel system releases extracellular condensates to induce macrophage repair.

There is a higher density of immune cells in peritoneal fluid than is found in blood. Thus, any perturbations, from sterile injury to endometriosis to ovarian cancer, require immune cells …

Published: July 22, 2026, midnight
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