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Mechanistic Insights into the Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Proliferative Effects of Selected Medicinal Plants in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis involves oestrogen-dependent chronic inflammation and the abnormal proliferation of ectopic endometrial tissue. Conventional hormonal therapies suppress systemic oestrogen, but do not fully address local oxidative and inflammatory signalling. This …

Published: Nov. 12, 2025, midnight
PMEPA1-Mediated Treg Cell Impairment Promotes Endometrial Stromal Invasion via Excessive PI3K/AKT Signaling in Endometriosis.

Although immune dysregulation is implicated in the pathogenesis of endometriosis (EMs), the specific role of prostate transmembrane protein androgen induced 1 (PMEPA1) in modulating the function of regulatory T cells …

Published: Oct. 16, 2025, midnight
SPP1 as a key modulator of M2 macrophage polarization promotes endometriosis progression via activation of the FAK/PI3K/AKT pathway: A bioinformatics and experimental study.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a gynecological disorder characterized by chronic inflammation and an aberrant immune microenvironment. In this study, we integrated the GSE6364 dataset from the GEO database to identify differentially …

Published: Sept. 17, 2025, midnight
Integrated GNPS, semi-preparative HPLC, and network pharmacology reveal active ingredients and potential machenisms of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. leaves in treating endometriosis with anxiety/depression.

Endometriosis (EMs) with anxiety/depression is a common comorbidity of EMs, yet effective treatments are still lacking. Leaves of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. (PSL) have potential therapeutic effects on EMs and their …

Published: Sept. 15, 2025, midnight
Hua Yu Xiao Zheng decoction induces ectopic endometrial stromal cell senescence via inhibiting the PI3K/AKT signaling.

Our purpose is to explore the influence of Hua Yu Xiao Zheng (HYXZ) decoction on the senescence of ectopic endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) in endometriosis as well as its relevant …

Published: Jan. 30, 2025, midnight
Overexpressed nicotinamide N‑methyltransferase in endometrial stromal cells induced by macrophages and estradiol contributes to cell proliferation in endometriosis.

Endometriosis, an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory condition, afflicts reproductive-aged women. However, the underlying pathological mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) is a critical enzyme involved in cellular metabolism and …

Published: Nov. 3, 2024, midnight
Blocking GATA6 Alleviates Pyroptosis and Inhibits Abdominal Wall Endometriosis Lesion Growth Through Inactivating the PI3K/AKT Pathway.

Endometriosis is a benign gynecological disorder characterized by the abnormal presence of endometrium-like cells, referred to as ectopic tissue, located outside the uterine cavity. Beyond the abnormal proliferation of endometrium-like …

Published: Oct. 4, 2024, midnight
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