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Endometriosis and ovarian cancer: epidemiological evidence, molecular insights, and clinical decision-making.

Endometriosis, particularly ovarian endometrioma, is associated with a 2-fold increased risk of ovarian cancer (OC), especially the clear cell and endometrioid subtypes. However, the absolute lifetime risk of OC in …

Published: May 17, 2026, midnight
Endometrial expression of T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains and cluster of differentiation 155: A case-control study of a novel immunomodulatory axis in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting about 10% of females in their reproductive years, characterized by endometrial tissue growing outside the uterus. Immune checkpoints play a crucial role in …

Published: May 17, 2026, midnight
Nuclear factor IX promotes endometriosis progression through transcriptional activation of tetraspanin-2.

Endometriosis is a benign yet aggressive disease characterized by enhanced proliferation and invasion of ectopic endometrial tissue. Identifying upstream regulators that co-regulate these processes will provide novel insights into endometriosis …

Published: May 16, 2026, midnight
Common Gynecologic Issues in Patients Post-Kidney Transplantation.

Advances in kidney transplantation have transformed survival and quality of life for women with end-stage renal disease, necessitating a focus on long-term health care for this population. Female kidney transplant …

Published: May 15, 2026, midnight
Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization and Single‑Cell RNA Sequencing Reveal an NK Cell-Mediated Causal Link Between Endometriosis and Endometrial Cancer.

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease that shares epidemiological and pathological features with endometrial cancer. However, the cellular and genetic mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear.

Published: May 15, 2026, midnight
Risks of gynecological and breast cancers in women with endometriosis or adenomyosis: A nationwide cohort study.

Endometriosis has been associated with several risk factors for cancer, and population-based research has shown that women with endometriosis have a higher risk of several types of cancer. The aim …

Published: May 14, 2026, midnight
Peritoneal Hypoxia as a Gatekeeper Between Physiologic Retrograde Menstruation and Pathologic Persistence in Endometriosis.

Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the establishment of endometriosis, of which retrograde menstruation remains the most widely accepted mechanism of dissemination. However, the mechanisms governing selective lesion establishment …

Published: May 12, 2026, midnight
Glycolytic reprogramming and MYH10 K1520 lactylation mediate eutopic endometrial collagen I deposition driven by PKM2-packaged ectopic endometrial extracellular vesicles.

Endometriosis (EMs) is characterized by ectopic lesions that disrupt endometrial decidualization, a process frequently accompanied by aberrant collagen deposition and closely linked to clinical infertility. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are key …

Published: May 11, 2026, midnight
Insights from an observational matched case-control study on the association between endometriosis and benign uterine disorders in infertile patients.

The link between endometriosis and other medical conditions is gaining attention. Such insights could enhance clinical approaches to manage the disease and potentially reveal new, unrecognized mechanisms of its development. …

Published: May 9, 2026, midnight
Somatic mutations in endometrial epithelium: biological insights and emerging in vitro models.

The human endometrium is a complex, dynamic and poorly understood tissue involving monthly cyclical regeneration likely from adult stem/progenitor cells. This regeneration is associated with reproductive pathologies, such as endometriosis …

Published: May 9, 2026, midnight
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